BAGGAGE.
Such articles as are carried by a traveller; luggage. Every thing which
a passenger, carries, with him is not baggage. Large sums of money, for
example, carried in a travelling trunk, will not be considered baggage,
so as to render the carrier responsible. 9 Wend. R. 85. But a watch
deposited in his trunk is part of his baggage. 10 Ohio R. 145. See, as
to what is baggage, 6 Hill, R. 586 5 Rawle, 188, 189; 1 Pick. 50.
2.
In general a common carrier of passengers is responsible for baggage,
if lost, though no distinct price be paid for transporting it, it being
included in the passenger's fare. Id. The carrier's responsibility for
the baggage begins as soon as it has been delivered to him, or to his
servants, or to some other person authorized by him to receive it. Then
the delivery is complete. The risk and responsibility of the carrier is
at an end as soon as he has delivered the baggage to the owner or his
agent; and if an offer to deliver it be made at a proper time, the
carrier will be discharged from responsibility, us 'such yet, if the
baggage remain in his custody afterwards, he will hold as, bailee, and
be responsible for it according to the terms of such bailment ana, R.
92. Vide Common Carriers
3.
By the act of congress of March 2, 1799, sect. 46, 1 Story's L. U. S.
612, it is declared that all wearing apparel and other personal baggage,
&c., of persons who shall arrive in the United States, shall be
free and exempted from duty.
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