SANCTION: That part of a law which inflicts a penalty for its
violation, or bestows a reward for its observance. Sanctions are of two
kinds, those which redress civil injuries, called civil sanctions; and
those which punish crimes, called penal sanctions. 1 Hoffm. Leg. Outl.
279; Just. Ins. lib. 2, t. 1, §10; Ruthf. Inst. b. 2, c. 6, s. 6; Toull.
tit. prel. 86; Ferguss. Inst. of Mor. Phil. p. 4, c. 3, s. 13, and p.
6, c. 1, et seq; 1 Bl. Com. 56.
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E CONVERSO . On the other side or hand; on the contrary. E PLURIBUS UNUM . One from more. The motto of the arms of the United States...
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